The American Legion
Joseph B. Westnedge Post 36
Captain James M. Wilson
Joseph B. Westnedge Post 36
First Commander
Captain
James
M.
Wilson
was
one
of
the
founding
members
of
the
American
Legion
Joseph
B.
Westnedge
Post
36.
He
was
elected
as
the
first
commander
of
our
Post,
and
he
served
as
commander
for two terms 1919-1920.
James
McMeekan
Wilson
was
born
in
Bloomingdale
MI
on
June
17,
1893,
the
son
of
Charles
and
Mary
(McMeekan)
Wilson.
After
graduating
from
Kalamazoo
High
School
and
Parsons
Business
College,
he
enlisted
in
the
Michigan
National
Guard
in
April
1912,
serving
with
Co.
D,
32d
Mich.
Inf.
during
the
Jackson
Prison
riot
and
the
Mexican
Border
Crisis.
When
the
32d
“Red
Arrow”
Div.
was
organized
James
joined the regular Army and was commissioned 2LT on 31 Oct. '17.
They
sailed
for
France
on
1
Feb.
1918,
with
James
assigned
as
a
Scout
Officer
with
1
Bn,
126TH
Inf.
For
his
actions
on
July
8
near
Ammertzwiller,
Alsace,
James
was
awarded
the
Distinguished
Service
Cross.
According
to
the
citation-
“Second
Lieutenant
Wilson
returned
under
fire
into
enemy
barbed-wire
to
recover
two
of
his
patrol
who
were
missing
after
a
raid,
and,
although
painfully
wounded
himself,
brought
them
safely
to
the
American
trenches,
concealing
the
fact
of
his
injury
until
he
had
succeeded
in
his
undertaking
and
fainted
from
exhaustion.”
James
returned
to
duty
on
Aug.
19
and
was
promoted
to
1LT.
He
was
gassed
on
Sep.
8
at
Juvigny,
and
then
severely
wounded
on
Oct
15
near
Romange.
He
returned
to
duty
in
Jan.
1919
and
was
promoted
Capt.
on
Mar.
18th.
Capt.
Wilson
was
medically
retired
Jun. 10, 1919.
During
his
military
career
he
was
awarded
the
DSC,
the
French
Legion
of
Honour,
the
Belgian
Order
of
the
Crown,
the
Meritorious
Service
Citation,
and
the
Croix
de
Guerre
with
2
palms
and
bronze
star.
He
received
a
special
citation
for
bravery
in
action
from
Gen.
John
J.
Pershing.
And,
on
Nov.
11,
1932
he
was accorded the Purple Heart w/3 oak leaf clusters.
After
the
war,
James
started
an
insurance
agency,
which
later
evolved
into
James
M.
Wilson
Agency,
Inc.
and
J.
M.
Wilson
Corp.
On
April
17,
1920,
James
married
Margaret
I.
Hoag.
They
had
3
children.
Their
son,
James
M.,
Jr.
served
during
WWII.
James
was
a
staunch
Republican
and
he
was
elected
to
Michigan State House of Representatives in 1928, re-elected in '30, '32, and '34.
James is interred at Mount Ever-Rest South, in Kalamazoo.
References- Kalamazoogenealogy.org and 32nd-division.org